Sep 2025 2nd edition

UNGA talks shape South Africa’s future

Written by Themba Thobela

While world leaders prepare for theUNGA talks shape South Africa’s future United Nations General Assembly (UNGA), taking place from 23–29 September in New York, the decisions made during the meeting could influence South Africa’s economy, how municipalities respond to floods and droughts, and the country’s trade relationships with the rest of the world.

UNGA is the most important international meeting where multiple countries come together to discuss and make decisions on global issues.

The meeting addresses pressing matters, including peace and security, sustainable development, climate change, and international cooperation.

South Africa will have a platform to raise key matters that affect the country and the continent, such as peacekeeping efforts in conflict zones, boosting health systems, tackling youth unemployment, and addressing gender-based violence.

For the 2025 session, the South African delegation is expected to play a critical role in advancing national priorities, strengthening bilateral and multilateral relations, and promoting Africa’s collective voice in international affairs. South Africa will also use the opportunity to amplify its priorities for the Group of Twenty (G20) Presidency.

What does this mean for South Africans?
  1.    Economic growth and jobs

       UNGA decisions on sustainable development and financing can lead to increased international investment, support for small businesses, and green technology partnerships. For South Africans, this could mean more job opportunities in sectors like renewable energy, digital services, and entrepreneurship.

  2.    Cost of living and debt relief

       If debt relief measures for African countries are advanced, South Africa could free up resources to invest in health, education, and infrastructure. This may help ease the cost-of-living burden.

  3.    Access to technology and digital inclusion

       Global cooperation on digital transformation could expand internet access in rural areas, reduce data costs, and provide digital skills training. This would help bridge the digital divide for young South Africans.

  4.    Climate action and energy security

   UNGA commitments to climate finance could fund renewable energy projects in South Africa, leading to a more reliable    electricity supply and stronger energy security. 

South Africa’s participation at UNGA 2025 comes at a time when the international community faces significant challenges, including:

  • Post-pandemic recovery

  • Conflicts affecting global stability

  • Climate adaptation

  • Tariffs imposed by the US

The 2025 session will be particularly important as it coincides with renewed calls for UN reform, heightened geopolitical tensions, and increasing urgency around sustainable development financing and climate justice. 

These global debates will directly affect South Africa’s ability to grow its economy, strengthen its democracy, and build resilience in the face of climate and trade challenges.

 

Themba Thobela is the Government Communication and Information System Acting Director for International Media Engagement.

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